ON THE QUANTUM INTERACTION OF LIGHT WITH THE RETINAL NANOSTRUCTURE

November 26th, 2008  |  No Comments »

The nanostructure  that forms the surface of retinal outer segments  functions to absorb light as a classical electromagnetic wave between receptors  while simultaneously translating the absorbed energy  into a quantized electron particle in the mass of the receptor itself.  This fundamental interaction is described  in quantum  physics as occurring between quantized light particles (photons) and  single atoms. 

The biologically evolved nanostructure of the retina, however,  is structured to perform  two additional functions. The first directs the absorbed wave energy orthogonally to quantum-confined electron sites  These sites are the retinal/rhodopsin molecular complexes that have been sohown to have the correct dichroic orientation for accepting the absorbed energy from this direction. The second function involves  the  energy transfer process that  temporally “slows down”  or thermalizes  the interaction to the final, human nervous system useful, time domain. This involves a transition from    ~10-15 seconds (femtosecond) to ~10-3 seconds (millisecond).  I have proposed that this  transfer of energy process involves a solitonic  (lossless) mechanism in the membraneous lipid structure of the thylakoid disks that comprise the body of retinal receptors.

In overview then, the retina evolved to detect light as a wave in a two dimensional array of quantized electron sites  that  translate the absorbed energy into what  becomes  the visual image. This information in the quantum domain is subsequently transformed in time to human nervous system scale by the remainder of the retinal structure and transmitted coherently through the optic nerve to the visual centers of the  brain.

GCH

10.05.08

Ojai, CA

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